How To Read Stock Charts: Nvidia, Amazon, Lululemon Reveal This Key Investing Skill

how to read stock charts

If the close is higher than the open, the real body is colored green and if the close is lower than the how to read stock charts open, the bar is red. The human brain has a tendency to see order in chaos, but it’s not always right.

Or are these so-called institutional investors dumping shares as fast as they can? Institutional investors account for the lion’s share of trades, moving the market up or down, so it’s important https://www.bigshotrading.info/ to know whether they’re buying or selling. EPS stands for earnings per share for the last 12 months (or, technically, “trailing 12 months”), and that number is the “E” in PE ratio.

StocksToTrade and Learning How to Read Stock Charts

Its thinkorswim’s paperMoney gives you trading tools and resources. You can practice reading stock graphs and even get insight and information on complicated strategies like futures, equities, and forex trades. The vertical bars across the bottom of the chart show the number of shares traded (the “trading volume”) during each time interval. There was a high volume of shares traded during that 15 minutes compared to most other intervals. These are also color-coded based on whether the stock was up or down for that interval. If the interval is one day, the vertical bars show the stock’s price range for the entire trading day. Weekly charts help you see longer-term trends, while intra-day charts help you spot specific buy and sell signals.

A price pattern is a recognizable configuration of price movement identified using a series of trendlines and/or curves. As mentioned, stock charts can be different depending on where you’re viewing them. Here are some other terms that you may come across when you’re looking at stock charts and researching companies.

Week Range

The following terms are used every day by both long- and short-term investors. These types of telltale clues — which you can only spot by using charts — let you see what is really going on with the stock. As a learning exercise, see the warning signs Nvidia flashed as it began its decline in Q following a massive 750% run. NerdWallet strives to keep its information accurate and up to date. This information may be different than what you see when you visit a financial institution, service provider or specific product’s site. All financial products, shopping products and services are presented without warranty. When evaluating offers, please review the financial institution’s Terms and Conditions.

  • Short-term investors or traders can get more value from the one-day or 5-day charts, while long-term investors are usually more interested in multi-year charts.
  • Look at the y-axis; prices may range from a few cents’ difference to a few dollars, depending on the stock.
  • Knowing the basics can help investors make better decisions and are a vital first step in getting into and understanding investing.
  • We continually strive to provide consumers with the expert advice and tools needed to succeed throughout life’s financial journey.
  • The interplay between the 50-day and 200-day moving averages is also considered as a strong indicator for future price movement.

Here we see the support ENER has received while forming its latest base. A common trend is for resistance to turn into support, which we can see with the first “3” on the left. This time it was at $73 a share and the third push was the one to claim higher highs. The purple «3» shows us where the next resistance area currently is for CVD. Only time will tell if the stock will need another five month base to claim higher highs. Again, volume increases regardless if it is a buy or sell order. If you view the dates left to right you will find that we are viewing a chart of the months of April, May, June, and July.

Stock market trends

Stock charts can be overwhelming at first glance, but once you understand the basic components, they are fairly simple to understand. We’ll take a look at an example of a stock chart and go through all the components. Poring over an intraday price chart, which looks at one day’s fluctuations, won’t make sense for someone who plans to be invested for 20 years. The bid is the highest price an investor is willing to pay for a stock. If you see, for example, $124.61 as the bid, investors are currently willing to buy the stock at a price of $124.61 per share. The ask, on the other hand, is the lowest price an investor is willing to sell a stock for.

How to read a stock chart for dummies?

The dummies must first choose the chart type, period, and range. After that, one must select a color scheme for the chart. One may also see the grids on the screen, which one may set every line’s presentation as dense, solid, or dashed. Next, one may see legends where they view the information about the stocks or other assets, for which one may develop a chart where they can determine how much detail they want to display.

Some signs to look for are momentum indicators that show a stock slowing before it reaches its peak, which can indicate it may be getting ready for a trend reversal. In addition, various chart patterns can make it easier to watch and identify changes in the stock. Although, to be clear, none can predict or guarantee what will actually happen. When viewing a bar chart, you’ll see an assortment of price bars that show the price changes over time.

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